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manifest destiny 天定命運論,命定擴張說〔19世紀鼓吹美國對外侵略擴張為天...

manifestation

Ever since the foundation of the usa , these words such as “ the chosen people ” , “ american exceptionism ” , “ manifest destiny ” were red in various papers and speeches . just as people usually said , “ america is not only the most secular country , but the most religious country ” , religion ’ s subtle role in america had attracted researchers of many fields . after president bush came into power , the religion quotation is more and more used by him in open speeches , undoubtedly these words went father than the religious discourse “ god bless america ” which is traditionally used by almost every president 從美國建國伊始迄今, “上帝選民說” 、 “美國例外論” 、 “天定命運” 、 “上帝保佑美國”等字眼便見諸形形色色的文字演說當中,布什總統上臺之后,更是經常在公眾場合的演講中大談宗教典故,而且這些言論大大超過了“愿上帝保佑美國”這句任何美國總統都使用過的傳統宗教話語。

In the mainstream of americans “ opinion , communism is the un - american factor . americans have the tradition of opposing the radical revolution , while communism is the most radical revolution in history . americans have the idea of “ manifest destiny “ , while communism is regarded as the biggest obstacle for achieving it 在美國主流社會看來,共產主義是最大的“非美因素” ;美國有反對激進革命的傳統,而共產主義則是人類歷史上最激進的革命;美國人有“天定命運”的思想,而共產主義則被認為是美國實現天定命運的最大障礙。

This indian fighter firmly grasped the notion of manifest destiny saying that america ‘ s extermination of the indians and thefts our their lands was ultimately beneficial as it was inevitable 羅斯福.印第安斗士已經牢牢地掌握了他們命運的話語權:美國人對印第安人采取種族滅絕而且偷走了印第安人的土地。

If china sees its constellation as heavenly ? and the chinese , like the americans and the french , have a sense of manifest destiny ? neighbours see hints of the diabolic 如果中國把自己看作是天朝? ?中國人像美國人和法國人一樣,有一種“命中注定”的思維的話? ?其鄰國則看到了潛伏的魔性。

Manifest destiny : us president james k . polk announces to congress that the united states should aggressively expand into the west 1845年天定命運論:美國總統詹姆斯k ?波爾卡向國會宣稱美國應當竭力擴張進入西部。